We were always displaying the event names in English.
Note we're changing the `user_supported_budgets` key because it didn't
make much sense; the investments are supported, and not the budgets.
We're also adding "created" to most of the event names in order to make
the texts more explicit, since not all the events refer to created data.
Note we're delegating the `t` method because i18n-tasks doesn't detect
code like `ApplicationController.helpers.t` and so reports we aren't
using the `admin.stats.graph` translations.
Using <h3> headings for the links had two disadvantages.
First, it was the wrong heading level to use, since there was no <h2>
tag before it.
Second, headings are supposed to be followed by content associated to
that heading; here, we had no content following the headings.
So we're using a list of links and giving it a heading. We're adding
styles so the page still looks like it used to, although these styles
are certainly asking for improvements.
The JavaScript required to display the chart wasn't loaded on the admin
stats page.
We're not adding a test because we're going to move the budgets graph to
a different page on the pull request containing this commit.
Note we're changing the "Go back" link, since using a turbolinks refresh
broke this link when using the Chromium browser. Besides, there was an
inconsistency where some of the "Go back" links in admin stats pointed
to the admin stats page but other links pointed to `:back`.
We were using Foundation's accordion menu to open/close nested lists of
links. Unfortunately, Foundation's accordion makes it impossible to
access links in nested links using the keyboard [1] (note the issue is
closed, but in the latest version of Foundation, 6.8.1, it's still
present, and Foundation's development is mostly discontinued).
Furtheremore, it adds the `menuitem` role to links, but ARIA menus are
not ment for navigation but for application behavior and, since it
doesn't add the `menubar` or `menu` roles to the parent elements, it
results in accessibility issues for people using screen readers (also
reported by the Axe accessibility testing engine).
So we need to implement our own solution. We're using the most commonly
used pattern: a buttton with the `aria-expanded` attribute. And, for
people using browsers where JavaScript hasn't loaded, we're keeping the
submenus open at all times (just like we were doing until now), and
we're disabling the buttons (since they do nothing without JavaScript).
This might not be an ideal solution, but it's probably good enough, and
way better than what we had until now.
We've also considered using the <details> and <summary> elements instead
of using buttons to open/close items on the list. However, these
elements still present some accessibility issues [2], and the transition
between open and closed can't be animated unless we overwrite the
`click` event with JavaScript. The pattern of using these elements to
open/close a nested list of links isn't common either, and some people
using screen readers might get confused when entering/leaving the nested
list.
We tried other approaches to get the animation effect, all of them based
on adding `[aria-expanded="false"]:not([disabled]) + * { display: none;
}` to the CSS file.
Unfortunately, animation using CSS isn't feasible right now because
browsers can't animate a change form `height: 0` to `height: auto`.
There are some hacks like animating the `max-height` or the `flex-grow`
property, but the resulting animation is inconsistent. A perfect
animation can be done using the `grid-template-rows` property [3], but
it requires adding a grid container and only works in Firefox and recent
versions of Chrome and similar browsers.
Getting to a solution with JavaScript was also tricky. With the
following approach, `slideToggle()` opened the menu the first time, even
if it was already open (not sure why):
```
toggle_buttons.on("click", function() {
$(this).attr("aria-expanded", !JSON.parse($(this).attr("aria-expanded")));
$(this).next().slideToggle();
});
```
This made the arrow turn after the menu had slided instead of doing it
at the same time:
```
toggle_buttons.on("click", function() {
var button = $(this);
button.next().slideToggle(function() {
button.attr("aria-expanded",
!JSON.parse(button.attr("aria-expanded")));
});
}
```
With this, everything disappeared quickly:
```
toggle_buttons.on("click", function() {
var expanded = JSON.parse($(this).attr("aria-expanded"));
if (expanded) {
$(this).next().slideUp();
} else {
$(this).next().slideDown();
}
$(this).attr("aria-expanded", !expanded);
}
```
So, in the end, we're hiding the nested link lists with JavaScript
instead of CSS.
[1] Issue 12046 in https://github.com/foundation/foundation-sites
[2] https://www.scottohara.me/blog/2022/09/12/details-summary.html
[3] https://css-tricks.com/css-grid-can-do-auto-height-transitions
We were getting a few errors when trying out Zeitwerk:
```
expected file lib/sms_api.rb to define constant SmsApi
expected file app/components/layout/common_html_attributes_component.rb
to define constant Layout::CommonHtmlAttributesComponent
```
In these cases, we aren't using an inflection because we also define the
`Verification::SmsController` and a few migrations containing `Html` in
their class name, and none of them would work if we defined the
inflection.
We were also getting an error regarding classes containing WYSIWYG in
its name:
```
NameError: uninitialized constant WYSIWYGSanitizer
Did you mean? WysiwygSanitizer
```
In this case, adding the acronym is easier, since we never use "Wysiwyg"
in the code but we use "WYSIWYG" in many places.
The `alt` attribute is mandatory in image tags. In this case, we're
leaving it empty because we also display text showing whether comments
are made by administrators, moderators or organizations.
The initialjs-rails gem hasn't been maintained for years, and it
currently requires `railties < 7.0`, meaning we can't upgrade to Rails 7
while we depend on it.
Since the code in the gem is simple, and we were already rewriting its
most complex part (generating a background color), we can implement the
same code, only we're using Ruby instead of JavaScript. This way, the
avatars will be shown on browsers without JavaScript as well. Since
we're adding a component test that checks SVG images are displayed even
without JavaScript, we no longer need the test that checked images were
displayed after AJAX requests.
Now the tests show the user experience better; people don't care about
the internal name used to select the initial (which is what we were
checking); they care about the initial actually displayed.
Note initialjs generated an <img> tag using a `src="data:image/svg+xml;`
attribute. We're generating an <svg> tag instead, because it's easier.
For this reason, we need to change the code slightly, giving the <svg>
tag the `img` role and using `aria-label` so its contents won't be read
aloud by screen readers. We could give it a `presentation` role instead
and forget about `aria-label`, but then screen readers would read the
text anyway (or, at least, some of them would).
These images are always displayed next to a username, meaning people
using screen readers were hearing the same username twice in a row.
Even though we're about to replace the initialjs gem, we're making this
change in case so we've got one more test and we can check everything
keeps working after replacing the gem.
Note that the `budget` parameter was added to the `delete_path` method
so it works in the tests; on production, it worked because this
component is only rendered on pages which already have the `budget`
parameter.
Co-authored-by: Javi Martín <javim@elretirao.net>
After commit 52ec5094f, we started to get a warning when running out
test suite:
```
WARNING: The #<Class:0x00007958c06fb8e0> component rendered HTML-unsafe
output. The output will be automatically escaped, but you may want to
investigate.
```
The reason is that, for security reasons, since version 3.9.0,
ViewComponent no longer renders unsafe output in the `call` method, so
we need to make sure the rendered text is safe. This is similar to what
Rails automatically does in views with `<%= %>`.
While this change doesn't affect the application (this class is only
used in a test), with it we avoid the warning.
This link used to open in a new window, and we accidentally changed that
behavior while refactoring it in commit c2710de5f.
Since we're adding a test for this case, and the Proposals::NewComponent
class is similar, we're adding a test for that class too. In the case of
proposals, we need to sign in a user because the proposals form contains
fields to attach image, that currently rely on a user being signed in.
Before this change, two important things depend on the format of each key,
where to render it in the administration panel and which kind of interface
to use for each setting. Following this strategy led us to a very complex
code, very difficult to maintain or modify. So, we do not want to depend
on the setting key structure anymore to decide how or where to render each
setting.
With this commit, we get rid of the key format-based rules. Now we render
each setting explicitly passing to it the type and the tab where it belongs.
Bumps [rubocop-rails](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails) from 2.20.2 to 2.21.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/compare/v2.20.2...v2.21.2)
---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: rubocop-rails
dependency-type: direct:development
update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...
Note version 2.21.0 relaxes the default `Include` path for
`Rails/FindEach`, and so this version can find and correct offenses
outside the `app/models/` folder [1].
Also note this version replaces `unless something.include?` with `if
something.exclude?`; since we don't use the `exclude?` method anywhere,
we're removing the `include?` method from the list of methods checked by
this cop.
Finally, the Rails/HttpStatus method now returns a false positive when
rendering a dashboard partial and passing the `status` variable. In
order to avoid this issue, we could change the name of the local
variable or move the partial to a component, but for now we're simply
excluding these files for this cop.
[1] https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/pull/1059/commits/0066b3505
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
This rule was added in rubocop-capybara 2.19.0. We were following it
about 85% of the time.
Now we won't have to check both have_css and have_selector when
searching the code.
This will help search engines know these links point to external sites
and it'll make it possible to style these links using the
`[rel~=external]` selector. AFAIK, assistive techonologies don't use
this attribute to notify people about external links, though.
This is a funny one, because we were accidentally opening them in the
same window without intending to do so since commit 928312e21, since the
`sanitize` method removes the `target` attribute. So the test we're
adding already passed without these changes.
As mentioned in earlier commits, opening external links in a new
tab/window results in usability and accessibility issues.
Since these links are usually at the top or bottom of the page and
contain icons of well-known sites, IMHO there's no need to even notify
people that these are external links.
Since we're no longer using the `shared.target_blank` translation inside
a sentence, we can remove the space and parenthesis in the translations.
Most screen readers don't notify when a link is about to open in a new
window [1], so we're indicating it, like we were already doing in most
places with similar links.
We could also add a visual indicator, but since links inside labels
already have accessibility issues, giving more attention to these links
might make matters worse.
[1] https://www.powermapper.com/tests/screen-readers/navigation/a-target-blank/
We used to open these links in new tabs, but accidentally stopped doing
so in commit 75a28fafc.
While, in general, automatically opening a link in a new tab/window is a
bad idea, the exception comes when people are filling in a form and
there are links to pages that contain information which will help them
fill in a form.
There are mainly two advantages of this approach. First, it makes less
likely for people to accidentally lose the information they were filling
in. And, second, having both the form and a help page open at the same
time can make it easier to fill in the form.
However, opening these links in new tabs also has disadvantages, like
taking control away from people or making it harder to navigate through
pages when using a mobile phone.
So this is a compromise solution.
We were displaying documents in five places, and in five different ways.
Sometimes with the metadata in parenthesis after the title, sometimes
with the metadata below the title, sometimes without metadata, sometimes
with an icon in front of the document, and sometimes with a separate
link to download the file.
So we're now displaying the same thing everywhere. Not sure whether this
is the best solution, but at least it's consistent.
We aren't unifying the way we display a list of documents, though, since
different sections look pretty different and I'm not sure whether the
same style would look well everywhere.
Note that we're renaming the `document` HTML class in the documents
table to `document-row` so the styles for the `document` class don't
apply here.
In order to comply with the security measure for the
ENS: "[op.acc.5.r5.2] The user shall be informed of
the last access made with his identity".
We have added a new secret to display the last
access made to the user on the "My account" page.
As far as possible I think the code is clearer if we use CRUD actions
rather than custom actions. This will make it easier to add the action
to remove votes in the next commit.
Note that we are adding this line as we need to validate it that a vote
can be created on a debate by the current user:
```authorize! :create, Vote.new(voter: current_user, votable: @debate)```
We have done it this way and not with the following code as you might
expect, as this way two votes are created instead of one.
```load_and_authorize_resource through: :debate, through_association: :votes_for```
This line tries to load the resource @debate and through the association
"votes_for" it tries to create a new vote associated to that debate.
Therefore a vote is created when trying to authorise the resource and
then another one in the create action, when calling @debate.vote_by (which
is called by @debate.register_vote).
We applied the Capybara/SpecificMatcher in commit f52a86b46. However,
this rule doesn't convert methods finding <a> tags to methods finding
links because <a> tags only count as links when they've got the `href`
attribute. For instance, in the `xss_spec.rb` file we check what happens
when clicking on an anchor tag because we're testing that the `href`
attribute has been removed and so we can't use `click_link`.
So, basically, we can't enable a rule to automatically detect when we're
using `have_css` instead of `have_link`, but we should still do it
because `have_link` adds an extra check which affects accessibility
since it makes sure the tag has the `href` attribute and so it's
recognizable as a link by screen readers.
This rule was added in rubocop 1.37.0. It's particularly useful in the
background image spec, since now there's one less backslash to decipher
when reading the code :).
This rule was added in rubocop-rspec 2.12.0, and we were already
following it most of the time.
However, the rule isn't working correctly in some cases, such as input
selectors, so we aren't enabling it.
Note we're excluding a few files:
* Configuration files that weren't generated by us
* Migration files that weren't generated by us
* The Gemfile, since it includes an important comment that must be on
the same line as the gem declaration
* The Budget::Stats class, since the heading statistics are a mess and
having shorter lines would require a lot of refactoring
We were already using it in most places.
Note that enabling this rule means we've got to change a few lines in
order to follow the LineEndStringConcatenationIndentation rule. In the
link list tests, the easiest way to do so was to use heredoc instead,
which IMHO improves readability over the previous version.