This way it won't be possible to browse all user URLs by just going to
/users/1, /users/2, /users/3, ... and collect usernames, which might not
be desirable in some cases.
Note we could use the username as a URL parameter and just find the user
with `@user = User.find_by!(id: id, username: username)`, but since
usernames might contain strange characters, this might lead to
strange/ugly URLs.
Finally, note we're using `username.to_s` in order to cover the case
where the username is `nil` (as is the case with erased users).
This way only verified users will be able to access this page, which
shows the username of the receiver of the direct message. With this,
it's no longer possible for unverified users to browse direct message
URLs in order to collect usernames from every user.
When customizing CONSUL, one of the most common actions is adding a new
field to a form.
This requires modifying the permitted/allowed parameters. However, in
most cases, the method returning these parameters returned an instance
of `ActionController::Parameters`, so adding more parameters to it
wasn't easy.
So customizing the code required copying the method returning those
parameters and adding the new ones. For example:
```
def something_params
params.require(:something).permit(
:one_consul_attribute,
:another_consul_attribute,
:my_custom_attribute
)
end
```
This meant that, if the `something_params` method changed in CONSUL, the
customization of this method had to be updated as well.
So we're extracting the logic returning the parameters to a method which
returns an array. Now this code can be customized without copying the
original method:
```
alias_method :consul_allowed_params, :allowed_params
def allowed_params
consul_allowed_params + [:my_custom_attribute]
end
```