Change Newsletter's segment_recipient to string

Why:

Newsletter attribute `segment_recipient` is an integer to be used as
enum. There's no advantage to store a number instead of an string if the
ammount of elements in the table is not going to be huge, or we can take
advantage of using an enum.

Also maintaining both Newsletters enum paired with UserSegments::SEGMENTS
would be a maintenance burden.

How:

* Migration to change segment_recipient column from integer to string
* Removing enumeration from Newsletter model class
* Using UserSegments::SEGMENTS instead of Newsletter.segment_recipients
or integer values

db/dev_seeds/newsletters.rb

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ section "Creating Newsletters" do
   5.times do |n|
     Newsletter.create!(
       subject: "Newsletter subject #{n}",
-      segment_recipient: Newsletter.segment_recipients.values.sample,
+      segment_recipient: UserSegments::SEGMENTS.sample,
       from: 'no-reply@consul.dev',
       body: newsletter_body.sample,
       sent_at: [Time.now, nil].sample

db/migrate/20180220211105_change_newsletter_segment_recipient_to_string.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+class ChangeNewsletterSegmentRecipientToString < ActiveRecord::Migration
+  def change
+    change_column :newsletters, :segment_recipient, :string, null: false
+  end
+end

db/schema.rb

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #
 # It's strongly recommended that you check this file into your version control system.
 
-ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: 20180205170054) do
+ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: 20180220211105) do
 
   # These are extensions that must be enabled in order to support this database
   enable_extension "plpgsql"
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@ ActiveRecord::Schema.define(version: 20180205170054) do
 
   create_table "newsletters", force: :cascade do |t|
     t.string   "subject"
-    t.integer  "segment_recipient"
+    t.string   "segment_recipient", null: false
     t.string   "from"
     t.text     "body"
     t.date     "sent_at"