Having a class named `Poll::Question::Answer` and another class named
`Poll::Answer` was so confusing that no developer working on the project
has ever been capable of remembering which is which for more than a few
seconds.
Furthermore, we're planning to add open answers to polls, and we might
add a reference from the `poll_answers` table to the
`poll_question_answers` table to property differentiate between open
answers and closed answers. Having yet another thing named answer would
be more than what our brains can handle (we know it because we did this
once in a prototype).
So we're renaming `Poll::Question::Answer` to `Poll::Question::Option`.
Hopefully that'll make it easier to remember. The name is also (more or
less) consistent with the `Legislation::QuestionOption` class, which is
similar.
We aren't changing the table or columns names for now in order to avoid
possible issues when upgrading (old code running with the new database
tables/columns after running the migrations but before deployment has
finished, for instance). We might do it in the future.
I've tried not to change the internationalization keys either so
existing translations would still be valid. However, since we have to
change the keys in `activerecord.yml` so methods like
`human_attribute_name` keep working, I'm also changing them in places
where similar keys were used (like `poll_question_answer` or
`poll/question/answer`).
Note that it isn't clear whether we should use `option` or
`question_option` in some cases. In order to keep things simple, we're
using `option` where we were using `answer` and `question_option` where
we were using `question_answer`.
Also note we're adding tests for the admin menu component, since at
first I forgot to change the `answers` reference there and all tests
passed.
Not sure about when we stopped needing them, but all usages of
require_dependency definitely become obsolete after we started using
Zeitwerk in commit 5f24ee912.
We're also going to rename `Poll::Question::Answer` to
`Poll::Question::Option`, so the conflict of having two `Answer`
classes, that made us add this code in the first place, will not even
exist.
Note that, currently, we take these settings from the database but we
don't provide a way to edit them through the admin interface, so the
locales must be manually introduced through a Rails console.
While we did consider using a comma-separated list, we're using spaces
in order to be consistent with the way we store the allowed content
types settings.
The `enabled_locales` nomenclature, which contrasts with
`available_locales`, is probably subconsciously based on similar
patterns like the one Nginx uses to enable sites.
Note that we aren't using `Setting.enabled_locales` in the globalize
initializer when setting the fallbacks. This means the following test
(which we could add to the shared globalizable examples) would fail:
```
it "Falls back to an enabled locale if the fallback is not enabled" do
Setting["locales.default"] = "en"
Setting["locales.enabled"] = "fr en"
allow(I18n.fallbacks).to receive(:[]).and_return([:fr, :es])
Globalize.set_fallbacks_to_all_available_locales
I18n.with_locale(:fr) do
expect(record.send(attribute)).to eq "In English"
end
end
```
The reason is that the code making this test pass could be:
```
def Globalize.set_fallbacks_to_all_available_locales
Globalize.fallbacks = I18n.available_locales.index_with do |locale|
((I18n.fallbacks[locale] & Setting.enabled_locales) + Setting.enabled_locales).uniq
end
end
```
However, this would make it impossible to run `rake db:migrate` on new
applications because the initializer would try to load the `Setting`
model but the `settings` table wouldn't exist at that point.
Besides, this is a really rare case that IMHO we don't need to support.
For this scenario, an installation would have to enable a locale, create
records with contents in that locale, then disable that locale and have
that locale as a fallback for a language where content for that record
wasn't created. If that happened, it would be solved by creating content
for that record in every enabled language.
Bumps [rubocop-rails](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails) from 2.20.2 to 2.21.2.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/compare/v2.20.2...v2.21.2)
---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: rubocop-rails
dependency-type: direct:development
update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...
Note version 2.21.0 relaxes the default `Include` path for
`Rails/FindEach`, and so this version can find and correct offenses
outside the `app/models/` folder [1].
Also note this version replaces `unless something.include?` with `if
something.exclude?`; since we don't use the `exclude?` method anywhere,
we're removing the `include?` method from the list of methods checked by
this cop.
Finally, the Rails/HttpStatus method now returns a false positive when
rendering a dashboard partial and passing the `status` variable. In
order to avoid this issue, we could change the name of the local
variable or move the partial to a component, but for now we're simply
excluding these files for this cop.
[1] https://github.com/rubocop/rubocop-rails/pull/1059/commits/0066b3505
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
For the HashAlignment rule, we're using the default `key` style (keys
are aligned and values aren't) instead of the `table` style (both keys
and values are aligned) because, even if we used both in the
application, we used the `key` style a lot more. Furthermore, the
`table` style looks strange in places where there are both very long and
very short keys and sometimes we weren't even consistent with the
`table` style, aligning some keys without aligning other keys.
Ideally we could align hashes to "either key or table", so developers
can decide whether keeping the symmetry of the code is worth it in a
case-per-case basis, but Rubocop doesn't allow this option.
Since version 2.0 introduced many breaking changes, we're upgrading to
it first.
The changes have been done by installing the rubocop-faker gem and
running:
```
rubocop \
--require rubocop-faker \
--only Faker/DeprecatedArguments \
--auto-correct
```
In Ruby 5.2, we get a warning when using the "RANDOM()" function:
DEPRECATION WARNING: Dangerous query method (method whose arguments are
used as raw SQL) called with non-attribute argument(s): "RANDOM()".
Non-attribute arguments will be disallowed in Rails 6.0. This method
should not be called with user-provided values, such as request
parameters or model attributes. Known-safe values can be passed by
wrapping them in Arel.sql().
This warning doesn't make much sense, though, since RANDOM() is a common
function which is not dangerous at all. However, since the warning is
annoying, we'll probably have to find a way to deal with it.
So I'm extracting all our RANDOM() usages into a method. This way we'll
only have to change one method to avoid this warning.
I've chosen `sample` because it's similar to Ruby's Array#sample, and
because `order_by_random` would be confusing if we consider we already
have a method called `sort_by_random`.
We were inconsistent on this one. I consider it particularly useful when
a method starts with a `return` statement.
In other cases, we probably shouldn't have a guard rule in the middle of
a method in any case, but that's a different refactoring.
We were very inconsistent regarding these rules.
Personally I prefer no empty lines around blocks, clases, etc... as
recommended by the Ruby style guide [1], and they're the default values
in rubocop, so those are the settings I'm applying.
The exception is the `private` access modifier, since we were leaving
empty lines around it most of the time. That's the default rubocop rule
as well. Personally I don't have a strong preference about this one.
[1] https://rubystyle.guide/#empty-lines-around-bodies
Having exceptions is better than having silent bugs.
There are a few methods I've kept the same way they were.
The `RelatedContentScore#score_with_opposite` method is a bit peculiar:
it creates scores for both itself and the opposite related content,
which means the opposite related content will try to create the same
scores as well.
We've already got a test to check `Budget::Ballot#add_investment` when
creating a line fails ("Edge case voting a non-elegible investment").
Finally, the method `User#send_oauth_confirmation_instructions` doesn't
update the record when the email address isn't already present, leading
to the test "Try to register with the email of an already existing user,
when an unconfirmed email was provided by oauth" fo fail if we raise an
exception for an invalid user. That's because updating a user's email
doesn't update the database automatically, but instead a confirmation
email is sent.
There are also a few false positives for classes which don't have bang
methods (like the GraphQL classes) or destroying attachments.
For these reasons, I'm adding the rule with a "Refactor" severity,
meaning it's a rule we can break if necessary.
Naming two variables the same way is confusing at the very least, and
can lead to hard to debug errors. That's why the Ruby interpreter issues
a warning when we do so.
spec/lib/tasks/dev_seed_spec.rb:8
This test was failing and we could see messages like:
db/dev_seeds/polls.rb:147:
warning: toplevel constant Answer referenced by Poll::Answer
Resulting in the error:
rake db:dev_seed seeds the database without errors
Failure/Error: expect { run_rake_task }.not_to raise_error
expected no Exception, got #<ActiveModel::UnknownAttributeError:
unknown attribute 'question_id' for Answer
Apparently the lookup was not correclty being performed, due to
conflicting names.
"Naming conflicts of this kind are rare in practice, but if one
occurs, require_dependency provides a solution by ensuring that
the constant needed to trigger the heuristic is defined in the
conflicting place."
https://guides.rubyonrails.org/v5.0/autoloading_and_reloading_constants.html
Why:
Its a really huge script, and conflicts are hard to resolve on forks,
with indivudal scripts its easier to make custom changes.
How:
Following @mariacheca example using require_relative and a file under
the db/dev_seeds/ folder
